mound bottom tn

The Pack Site is located on private property approximately 1.5 miles (2.4 km) southwest of Mound Bottom, just south of US-70, and is not open for visitation. Mound Bottom Press is a Tennessee Domestic Non-Profit Corporation filed on June 16, 1998. [11], In 1923, William E. Myer, also working with the Smithsonian, carried out the first modern investigation of the Mound Bottom site. The town is probably more than a thousand years old, estimated to have been populated between around 900 AD and 1300 AD based on radio carbon dating. In addition, their trading networks spanned eastern North America, extending from the Great Lakes in the north to the Gulf of Mexico in the south, and from the eastern Great Plains in the west to the eastern Appalachian Mountains of the Carolinas. Together the Mound Bottom site and Pack Site contain up to 34 earthen mounds, including between 11 and 14 at Mound Bottom and 20 at Pack. Mound Bottom State Archaeological Area Aaron is the Prehistoric Archaeologist with the Tennessee Division of Archaeology for the State of Tennessee, Tennessee state archaeologist P.E. The Mound Bottom site was a very large city in Tennessee during the Mississippian era. It is a 101 acre site west of Nashville that sits in a horseshoe bend of the Harpeth River. Mound Bottom Site - A large, 1,000 year-old Mississippian Period town site located on the Harpeth River in Cheatham County, Tennessee. Cox followed up on Myer's finds in 1926, uncovering a number of stone box burials and baked clay floors. Mound Bottom State Archaeological Area is an ancient Native American mound complex in Cheatham County, Tennessee. Around A.D. 950 Mound Bottom emerged as a sacred ceremonial center for hundreds of farming families scattered throughout the Harpeth River valley, and over the succeeding three hundred years the site grew into a fortified city, serving as the social political, economic, and religious center for one of North America’s most complex native civilizations. Mound Bottom is situated on a horseshoe bend of the Harpeth River at the river's confluence with Mound Creek, which approaches the riverbank opposite the site from the east. In, Michael J. O’Brien and Carl Kuttruff, "Excavations at Mound Bottom, A Palisaded Mississippian Center in Cheatham County, Tennessee,", Wiliam Edward Myer, "Archaeological Field Work in Tennessee,". The results of those excavations were published in 2012 in the journal Southeastern Archaeology. LandmarkHunter.com historic and notable landmarks of the u.s. Home; Updates. The complex, which consists of earthen platform and burial mounds, a 7-acre central plaza, and habitation areas, was occupied between approximately 1000 and 1300 AD,[1] during the Mississippian period. Mound Bottom is a prehistoric Native American complex located in Kingston Springs. Mound Bottom Across the river are the remains of an 800-year old town built by ancient Native American Indians. The late prehistoric Native American culture of the Nashville Basin has been referenced in older and non-scholarly sources as being either the Mound Builders or the Stone Graves Race. George E. Lankford, "Regional Approaches to Iconographic Art." Originally attached to Montgomery Bell State Park, Harpeth River State Park  and the Tennessee Division of Archaeology currently manage the area as an archaeological preserve. Mound Bottom is part of the largest prehistoric mound group in Tennessee, and is listed on the National Register of Historic Places. [3][4] The mound summit was originally accessed via a ramp or staircase located at the midpoint of the eastern face. This is a list of smaller local towns that surround Mound Bottom, TN. Mound Bottom is today located approximately 1-mile (1.6 km) north of the point where U.S. Route 70 crosses the Harpeth River, on the outskirts of Kingston Springs. Mound Bottom is a prehistoric Native American complex in Cheatham County, Tennessee, located in the Southeastern United States. 36° 8.17′ N, 87° 5.914′ W. Marker is near Kingston Springs, Tennessee, in Cheatham County. The Registered Agent on file for this company is Jason D Holton and is located at 1070 Doak Dr, Pegram, TN 37143. Almost surrounded by the river, it was also guarded by a high palisade wall. [2] At Mound Bottom, the principal large flat-topped mound and up to 13 additional smaller mounds were arranged around a central plaza. [7] This regional culture was first defined in the 1970s based on distinctive mortuary offerings and the presence of stone box burials, and has since been refined using ceramic typologies [8] A recent reassessment of the Middle Cumberland Mississippian by Moore and Smith [7] resulted in a revised chronology and new understanding of Mound Bottom's placement in the regional cultural sequence. In 2008 an adjacent 65-acre parcel including additional site area was purchased with the assistance of Tennessee Parks and Greenways Foundation. Check out this ancient Native American earthwork site from the air and learn a thing or two about prehistoric America! [5] However, any sign of the palisade had been plowed away by the early 1920s. Mound Bottom is a prehistoric Native American complex in Cheatham County, Tennessee, located in the Southeastern United States. Mound Bottom, a state owned archaeological area, lies in a horseshoe bend of the Harpeth River about one mile north of Highway 70 on Cedar Hill Road. According to early historical reports the Mound Bottom complex was surrounded by an earthen wall topped with a palisade of upright logs. They conducted intensive agriculture based on corn, beans, squash, and many other domesticated plants. The Mound Bottom bend is one in a series of sharp bends found along the lower Harpeth as the river twists and turns through a steep gorge en route to its confluence with the Cumberland River several miles to the north. Jul 21, 2020 - Mound Bottoms State Park north of Kingston Springs, TN Myer uncovered evidence of a structure and hearth atop one of the mounds at the Pack site and evidence of 10 ancient houses at Mound Bottom. Mound Bottom (40CH8) is a complex of Mississip- pian mounds and village located on the Harpeth River, a tributary of the Cumberland, in Cheatham County, Tennessee (Figure 1). Mound Bottom is a grouping of 11 to 14 Mississippian mounds raised between 1000 and 1300 AD. All Rights Reserved. Mound Bottom was a cultural and civic hub during what is known as the Mississippian period of Native American history. Toggle navigation. The site core includes at least 12 earthen mounds oriented around a 7-acre plaza within a meander bend of the Harpeth River. The Mound Bottom site is likely associated with another mound complex located just over a mile to the south known as the Pack Site, or Great Mound Division, and together they have been called the "Great Mound Group." Get free map for your website. When the Cox Mound was excavated, a series of structures was found to have been built progressively, one of top of another, forming an 8-foot high mound. From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia Obion Mounds (40 HY 14), also known as the Work Farm Site, is an archaeological site of the Mississippian culture located north of Paris, Henry County, Tennessee, on the north fork of the Obion River. Located in a well-protected horseshoe bend, Mound Bottom, along with the adjacent Pack mounds, comprises a five-hundred-acre archaeological site which includes at least twenty-nine flat-topped earthen pyramids and burial mounds. [1], In 1972, the State of Tennessee purchased the Mound Bottom site to preserve it as a state archaeological area. low cost hair transplants in Mound Bottom , Tennessee(TN) Cheatham county. Archaeologists differ slightly in defining this period, offering starting dates that include 800 A.D. and 900 A.D., and ending dates such as 1400 A.D. and 1600 A.D. This change corresponds to a period of apparent political destabilization in the region, as the centralized authority of Mound Bottom and other large early sites gave way to fortified, autonomous village centers. The following information is provided for citations. Today archaeologists understand that Mound Bottom, Pack, and other late prehistoric mound sites in the area surrounding Nashville were constructed by a regional Mississippian culture known as Middle Cumberland Mississippian. Mound Bottom is approximately one mile north of the point where U.S. Route 70 crosses the Harpeth River, on the outskirts of Kingston Springs, Tennessee. The Registered Agent on file for this company is David Zauner and is located at 1031 Forest Dr, Kingston Springs, TN 37082-8184. Friends Of Mound Bottom, Inc. is a Tennessee Domestic Non-Profit Corporation filed on June 26, 1997. The state owned Mississippian archaeological site is about one mile north of highway 70 on Cedar Hill Road. [7] This is followed in turn by a gradual abandonment of the region toward the end of the fourteenth century. The state of Tennessee is long and narrow, stretching 432 miles from the high mountains of the Appalachians and the Great Smoky Mountains on the east to the Mississippi River on the west. In, U.S. National Register of Historic Places, Tennessee Department of Environment and Conservation, 30 Days of Tennessee Archaeology, Day 13: A Visit to Mound Bottom, Mound Bottom: Archaeological Treasures in Cheatham County, An Example of Intentional Late Prehistoric Dental Mutilation from Middle Tennessee. This airport is in Nashville, Tennessee and is 32 miles from the center of Mound Bottom, TN. Faced with increasing competition from similar towns in the Central Basin, Mound Bottom declined as an important center in Middle Tennessee around A.D. 1300. 954.567.5868. Maphill is more than just a map gallery. It's owned by the state and is a unit of Harpeth River State Park. The company's filing status is listed as Inactive - Dissolved (Administrative) and its File Number is 000352897. The Tennessee Division of Archaeology dispatched Carl Kuttruff and Michael O'Brien to conduct excavations at Mound Bottom in 1974 and 1975. Join Aaron Deter-Wolf as he tells us about an ongoing study of the Mound Bottom State Archaeological Area. Home; Video . The photograph that so intrigued the British curator was of the Cox Mound located about 9 miles west of Clinton, TN. The detailed road map represents one of many map types and styles available. The site is closed to the public, although guided tours are available by request. An Example of Intentional Late Prehistoric Dental Mutilation from Middle Tennessee by William O. Autry, Hopewell Culture National Historical Park, https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Mound_Bottom&oldid=895111812, Protected areas of Cheatham County, Tennessee, Archaeological sites on the National Register of Historic Places in Tennessee, National Register of Historic Places in Cheatham County, Tennessee, Short description is different from Wikidata, Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License, This page was last edited on 2 May 2019, at 02:15. Parmenio Edward Cox, Tennessee's first State Archaeologist, conducted a month of fieldwork at Mound Bottom in 1926. Marker is at or near this postal address: 1325 Cedar Hill Road to 14 Mississippian mounds between! 800-Year old town built by ancient Native American complex in Cheatham County Nashville that sits in horseshoe! Site west of Nashville that sits in a horseshoe bend of the city “! Mississippian town in Middle Tennessee 's owned by the Tennessee Division of Archaeology at Gordontown a. 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