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how to refinish a coffee table

Support wikiHow by Clean up all the wood dust from sanding so the bare wood surface is clean and ready for a new finish. For tips on how to paint a coffee table, read on! Varnish is a transparent protective finish for wood. By using our site, you agree to our. Full kudos to you on an amazing job (both the hub and the table). Don't be blindsided! Then, if you are painting, use a primer, paint and then a top coat. Great job - congratulations on your HOTD - you deserve it! I could still see everything! It is important to remember to. see that big cloudy spot in the middle? rebekahELLE from Tampa Bay on December 28, 2014: Thanks for providing the step by step instructions and pics. The list of instructions and safety precautions is extremely useful. A table top is a great place to start because you’re working with mostly a flat surface, not a lot of detail to worry about. Sand the entire table with a 150-grit sandpaper. Before you can refinish a coffee table, you’ll need to sand off the old finish. Adjustable Clamp Rack I always get one of my nephews to redo, paint and hammer anything. wikiHow, Inc. is the copyright holder of this image under U.S. and international copyright laws. Just be sure you keep all the parts and know how to put it back together! Let your nails dry between each coat, and always end with at least two finish coats. Thanks Wiki!". make sure to put the screws in a plastic bag or safe place so you can reuse them at the end! It makes it easier to build and more durable. --- I got semigloss so once it's dry it won't be so shiny! This image is not<\/b> licensed under the Creative Commons license applied to text content and some other images posted to the wikiHow website. Since you are applying stain to bare wood, the wood will absorb it very easily. Christin Sander from Midwest on December 27, 2014: This was a very detailed, thorough and well done hub. Now that I'm about to move into a new place, I'm especially motivated to do these projects. I have had success in the past using a windshield scraper, but be sure to press hard enough to break through the varnish. You are to be commended for the detail, the photos and especially the safety precautions you provide because the chemicals used in the process are highly flammable. Use a paint brush to cover the surface, then leave it to dry according to the instructions on the packaging. Empty or unused portions of your chemicals. Because of the softness of woods like these, it is highly recommended to condition your wood before you stain to make sure the wood takes the stain evenly. If this is where you are doing this you must wait until the humidity and rain is gone before you can start back up again. Good for you for doing your research and making it happen. By the looks of things, your success here is 100% certain. I hope it works out for you!! Your foam paintbrushes, unless you really want to try to clean them out. ", "Great and practical advice. This image is not<\/b> licensed under the Creative Commons license applied to text content and some other images posted to the wikiHow website. If you don’t have one, something like a microfiber cloth or an old cut-up T-shirt will work. Stop sanding periodically and run a hand over the whole coffee table to feel for rough spots. You've covered all of that, and even included pictures! Tip: Teak oil works well for denser woods like mahogany, maple, or oak. But, after two years of kitties, spills, and general wear and tear, it has now come the time to redo everything. But I'd never refinished anything before! A basic table will range between $200 and $600 to refinish. My first victim is the coffee table. Barbara Purvis Hunter from Florida on December 27, 2014: This is one of the best DIY instructions articles it has been my pleasure to read. You table turned out beautiful. The spray does let off some fumes, so open some windows if you are working inside like I was. It took about 4 minutes to clean the entire table. Using the stripping tool, firmly scrape along the wood and you will see the varnish come up very easily. I ended up using almost the entire thing no need to skimp. What I discovered with the polyurethane is that you don't really need to go with the grain of the wood, because its whole purpose is to make everything smooth. Should I do two coats of undercoat or two coats of finish? Jill Spencer from United States on July 09, 2014: So glad to have this guide! I hope your staircase project goes well for you, and I'm glad my hub can be of assistance! My coffee table has a lot of molding around the outside as you can see, so I wanted to make sure this was done well first. ToriM (author) from Atlanta on April 02, 2014: Thanks! Did you know you can read answers researched by wikiHow Staff? The process is typically the same regardless of condition, and price changes only based on size. Start painting little by little in the direction of the grain of the boards on the FARMHOUSE TABLE. This image may not be used by other entities without the express written consent of wikiHow, Inc.
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\u00a9 2020 wikiHow, Inc. All rights reserved. On a big table especially, coating the entire surface before the finish becomes too sticky is the ultimate test of speed and skill. This will need about 20 minutes to dry. using the paint stripper tool, lightly scrape away the old finish. At first, the project really intimidated me because all the websites I went to made it seem so complicated. If the undercoat is solid, then the two coats of finish should be enough. All tip submissions are carefully reviewed before being published. But to get an idea of what the high grit is doing, run your hand across the part of the wood you are sanding and feel how bumpy it is. Using the widest foam brush you have, apply a very thin layer of polyurethane to the table. But keep in mind that all furniture is different, and the brand I used may not have the color you want. makes the table a little darker, but still not the color I want. Many thanks again, very happy you enjoyed :), Absolutely stunning result, and may I say what a fantastic job you've done in preparing this hub. I like how you outline each step thoroughly. If your sandpaper stops removing the finish at any point, stop sanding and feel the sandpaper with your fingers. It’s easy – you can do it. Be very careful in this step and use a light hand when applying. Peg Cole from Northeast of Dallas, Texas on December 29, 2014: This project turned out really well. not cool, Zeus! After that, apply a new finish like furniture oil, wood stain, varnish, or paint that will give the coffee table the final look you want. I love learning how to do new stuff like the coffee table and my couch! Tung oil and Danish oil work well for all types of woods, including soft woods like pine and cedar. peachy from Home Sweet Home on December 26, 2014: that is a coffee table? This image may not be used by other entities without the express written consent of wikiHow, Inc.
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\u00a9 2020 wikiHow, Inc. All rights reserved. Latex-based paint is easier to clean up after, as you can just rinse out your paintbrush with water. When I moved into my townhome apartment two years ago, we needed furniture—desperately. My favorite is called Mostenbockers, and I use it because it’s easy to use, is ecofriendly and doesn’t stink a… Keep sanding and feeling the table until it feels like it has a uniform smoothness. This article was co-authored by our trained team of editors and researchers who validated it for accuracy and comprehensiveness. Apply the stain liberally with a paintbrush. yeah, my cat knocked over the nail polish remover bottle when I was doing my nails. Refinish a Coffee Table – Clean the Base. Actually, no—designers and woodworkers aren’t the only ones who can refinish a table. Klean Strip 32 oz. Following is the step by step process for refinishing a circa 1980-1990 era pine wood dining table top with gel stain. Try to have all of your supplies at the same time (I had to run to Home Depot several times because I didn't have all of the supplies I needed, and ended up wasting time). I've recommended specific products that I used for my project and they work great. Just shared this on Facebook, so I'll have it bookmarked. Easy, peasy! If it's possible to take the screws/legs off, I would probably do that while putting a new finish on. This is actually information I have been recently looking for so your article was very timely and your instructions are easy to follow. For that we use warm soapy water for everything we can reach. Do this across the entire table until all exposed areas have been sanded. And at that moment I knew I wanted to write everything down so that I could refer back to it and others could use it to complete their own wood staining projects. Put on your face mask and a pair of safety glasses. Wear a face mask when you are using mineral spirits to clean the table so you don't inhale any fumes. While doing this I learned that the best way to prevent bubbles is to lay the brush relatively flat onto the surface and gently drag it along in one stroke along the length of the table. This painted one that looks so pristine. x 9-1/4 in. Work outside or somewhere like a garage if you can, or put down a drop sheet, tarp, or plastic sheet to catch the dust from sanding and protect the floor from spills. to prevent bubbles, use the flat side of the brush at a low angle and lightly but steadily drag the brush across the surface of the wood. Allow the stain to soak in for a few minutes … Apply a coat of finish, and then tone the wood by spraying pigment on the dried finish or wiping on a gel stain. Congrats on your HOTD recognition. ladyjane1 from Texas on December 28, 2014: Awesome and very useful hub...I liked it " a lot"! You have officially stripped, sanded, and stained your own table! That set came with a gorgeous coffee table, and I got all of it for only $120! Pro Grade 60, 100, 150 Grit No-Slip Grip Sandpaper (8-Sheets), Norton 9 in. Check your stripping tool before you use it to make sure the scraping edge is smooth, with no bumps or bent edges. The darker you go with a light stain, the more noticeable the mistakes will be when it is dry. I thought you use a door o make a coffee table! If a second coat is needed on your table, lightly sand over this coat to remove any rough spots and apply a second coat. Alternatively, apply a coat of wood stain to darken the finish. wikiHow marks an article as reader-approved once it receives enough positive feedback. I thought, "If I'm having this frustration, maybe there are others who are having the same frustration." Question: Did you tape off the sections to stain with the grain of the wood? If you have some serious trouble spots after scrubbing away with the after wash, don’t worry too much because sanding will come next, which will take away most of the really bad spots. How to refinish a Coffee Table. Use electric sanding for the table and sponge for the legs. wikiHow's Content Management Team carefully monitors the work from our editorial staff to ensure that each article is backed by trusted research and meets our high quality standards. Repeat using a 220 … You have started out with a BANG! Keep in mind too that you are using very thin layers of stain at a time, so if there does end up being a little bit of visible overlap, you can sand it and smooth it until it blends in. Absolutely first class hub. Congrats on Hub of the Day. I'm glad you emphasized the need for respirators and protection against breathing the fumes. Know what you're getting yourself into when it comes to cost. Luckily, I found a beautiful burnt orange corduroy couch and chaise lounge set that I loved and matched the colors I wanted in the living room. If it is still tacky, do not do anything with it and let it keep drying until it is completely hardened. Congratulations on your award of HOTD. Congratulations on your HOTD. It’s amazing what a simple paint job can do. If it is smooth, it has worn out and you need to replace it with a fresh sheet. Have your safety gear within reach - breathing mask, safety goggles, and gloves. Paint Stripper - I used Klean Strip Premium Sprayable Paint Stripper, Wood Afterwash - I used Klean Strip Paint Stripper Afterwash, Wood Conditioner - I used Minwax Prestain Wood Conditioner, A polyurethane sealer - I used Minwax Fast-Drying Polyurethane in Semigloss, Compressed air for cleaning cracks and blowing dust off your sandpaper as needed, A power sander (not really necessary, but takes some of the muscle out of hand sanding everything), A variety of sandpaper grits - you'll need at least three - a low, medium, and high grit paper. Very informative step by step guide. Still some splotches - gonna get those out with sanding. It melted the rubber off of my shoe, guys Seriously, make sure to clean up after yourself! Make sure you are wearing long pants, shoes that cover your feet, and have long gloves to cover your arms and protect from splashes and chemicals. Put drop cloth down in the work area to catch any residue. More than any other furniture surface, a tabletop reflects light and shows off every little flaw. It informed me everything I needed to know. The DIY table makeover ideas for genius table makeovers are just endless! It just takes time and lots of patience. ... especially the ‘cutting a table in half to make a console table’ and ‘coffee table into end of bed bench’! How To Refinish a Wood Table. By signing up you are agreeing to receive emails according to our privacy policy. Tori is a 28-year-old, three-time animal mom and DIYer living in Northern Atlanta with her boyfriend. If you feel it before sanding, you will notice on your table that it might feel a little bumpy or have little spots that seem to catch on your hand as you run it over the area. I folded up a piece of sand paper and stuck it in the crevices (which also helped clean all the gunk out before doing anything else). The stripping, afterwash, conditioner, and stain are all flammable and need to be stored properly. DO NOT press hard as you don’t want to remove the stain. Army Footlocker Into Coffee Table with Storage. Wipe the table down with a clean rag as well to pick up any other particles. Then take your sand paper and run it over the area very lightly, going with the grain of the wood. Here's your escape plan. Tip: You could also use a special soap made for cleaning wood, such as Murphy’s oil soap. I discovered while staining my table that having the polyurethane mixed in was nice, but it sure didn't hide any blemishes I had caused by uneven strokes. Continue this process over the whole top and apply to the edges with a rag. This article was co-authored by our trained team of editors and researchers who validated it for accuracy and comprehensiveness. If you notice any spots where there is still paint, varnish, or stain showing after you wipe away the dust, go back over them with the coarse-grit sandpaper until the wood is bare. wikiHow is where trusted research and expert knowledge come together. Did someone leave a cup stain on your table during that New Years party? "The sanding portion was helpful. Congratulations on your Hub of the Day award for this post that you obviously worked hard to prepare for and then write. Go in the direction of the grain of the wood. This image is not<\/b> licensed under the Creative Commons license applied to text content and some other images posted to the wikiHow website. apply an even coat to the whole table. Do this a few times and feel it again. You will also need to work relatively quickly during the step, as I found out for the size of my table that for some reason it seemed the stain was drying a lot quicker on the third layer so it was making it harder to go back and correct mistakes later. I also like your incorporation of the health and safety measures for doing this job. How to refinish furniture is a question that we may ask but there are so many answers. This image may not be used by other entities without the express written consent of wikiHow, Inc.
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\u00a9 2020 wikiHow, Inc. All rights reserved. wikiHow, Inc. is the copyright holder of this image under U.S. and international copyright laws. Don’t worry, and don’t scrape too hard to get it all off. Most woods used for furniture are soft woods like pine. For any wooden table, the process involves stripping the old finish and applying a new final coat. This hub is invaluable....and for me, quite timely. And, your finished table was beautiful. You could also use a vacuum with a hose attachment to suck up the dust. I found this table set at a local garage sale, and I knew it would need some serious love because the family that I bought it from had three young children, and they had shown the tables a lot of love. Doing this project outside is fine if you need to, such as on a patio, but you can't do it when it's raining or humid outside because the humidity and the rain will affect the way the wood takes the stain (expanding, contracting, all that jazz). Retail Price Guide for furniture stripping and refinishing, furniture repair and antique restoration service. This image is not<\/b> licensed under the Creative Commons license applied to text content and some other images posted to the wikiHow website. Again here, I used compressed air to get the stuff out of the cracks, and a white t-shirt rag to wipe down the rest of the table. If you want your coffee table to be the center of the room, this is how you do it. Soak a clean white rag in the afterwash, and scrub away. The darker your color, the more you have to pay attention to make sure your strokes match the wood grain. This isreally difficult to do with oil-based stains, and foam brushes are disposable so I recommend just throwing them out. Makes it easy for us to follow. Remove any pieces that will impede your ability to stain or sand the coffee table, or that is not getting restained or sanded (For me, this was all pieces of metal that were attached, because the only wood part of my table is the table top.). The polyurethane is the protective coating that keeps from damaging the stain and the exposed wood. I have refinished tables and other furniture and have always been amazed at what the right products, tools, and lot of elbow grease can do. After all, I really love this coffee table and didn't want to mess it up. Once your wood is dry (we left it overnight and picked back up the next morning), you are ready to sand! I keep a bunch of these lint … and 3 in. Congratulations on HOTD. Prepare a spray gun by hooking it up to a compressor and plugging in the compressor. 1) Our table had an existing wax finish, so we had to remove it first by using Mohawk's Wax Wash Remover. Wipe down the table after you are finished with the sanding. Thanks for the hub. The metal base is pretty grungy. Once you have as much of the old stain/varnish off the table as you can, here comes the satisfying part where you get to take off most of the spots that are left over from the stripping. it looks so much nicer after the wood conditioner! If you go against the grain your table will have odd looking scratch marks all over it that can be difficult to fix later. on January 08, 2015: Hi Victoria. x 11 in. Congratulations! This image may not be used by other entities without the express written consent of wikiHow, Inc.
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\n<\/p><\/div>"}. For tips on how to paint a coffee table, read on! Follow the same steps as the first layer of stain, keeping special care to stay with the grain of the wood. ", "This article was real helpful. Soak the end of a clean white rag (or piece of t-shirt like I did) in the wood conditioner. You can sand it all day long, but if you get too far and end up sanding through the veneer, you’ve just ruined it for good. Finishing a tabletop is tricky. Becky from Oklahoma on December 20, 2018: Thank you for all the helpful information. Thanks again. It's also what gives your table that shine. It’s important to clean off the surface very well so there are no grains of dirt that you might end up grinding into the wood as you sand. This image is not<\/b> licensed under the Creative Commons license applied to text content and some other images posted to the wikiHow website. Refinishing teak involves removing a lot of the top layer of wood, so you will need to perform a lot of sanding for this to work. We're just getting ready to refinish a table. If needed, have something to prop your table top up on and put it on top of the drop cloth. What should I do then? Excellent tutorial! By your instructions I might even try it sometime in the New Year 2015. You don’t want to have a super thin layer of stain, but you also don’t want extremely thick because then it will take way too long to dry. Then wipe off excess finish, going in the direction of the grain. Your before and after is impressive - what a beautiful table! see the difference the afterwash made on the outside rim of my table?! For this step you definitely will want to again use a super high grit sand paper (I used 400 again). This will prepare the surface to be sanded if it's a stained table, or stripped if the table was previously painted or varnished. Nell Rose from England on January 08, 2015: What a great step by step guide!

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