chia seeds in tamil wikipedia
[28], Currently, no major pests or diseases affect chia production. 1. [21], S. hispanica can be cultivated under low fertilizer input, using 100 kg/ha (89 lb/acre) nitrogen or in some cases, no fertilizer is used. [15], In 2007, pack-ins were available with the same items as the previous year, but were expanded. Shortly after the release of the Chia Obama, Walgreens pulled the product saying it does not fit their image.[11]. [9], They also may be made into a gelatin-like substance or consumed raw. Watch-Me-Grow Chia Cards discontinued with wave 8. Chia is an annual herb growing up to 1.75 metres (5 feet 9 inches) tall, with opposite leaves that are 4â8 cm (1 1⁄2â3 1⁄4 in) long and 3â5 cm (1 1⁄4â2 in) wide. 12. Available packaged with all Chia Pets, the two remaining Chia Heads, and the Chia Tree during wave 11 in 2006 to celebrate the 25th anniversary of the Chia Pet. S. hispanica is one of two plants known as "chia", the other being Salvia columbariae,[3] which is sometimes called "golden chia". These seeds are a dietary supplement and a lot of supplements generally come with side effects. Chia Guy and Chia Professor include a Chia Alarm Clock during wave 11 to celebrate the 25th Anniversary of the Chia Pet in 2006, in 2007 could include either the Chia Alarm Clock, Chia Watch, or Mini Chia Cuddly, and in 2008 could include either the Mini Chia Cuddly or a deck of Chia Playing Cards. Most Licensed Chia Pets are sculpted as a Chia Head type of planter, with exceptions noted below. Industrial hemp seed oil is used in lubricants, paints, inks, fuel, and plastics. Prospect, IL – Serial Number: 73144986, "Chia Seeds - Chia Seed Recipes, Chia Seed Health Benefits", Ch-Ch-Ch-Chia Pet: The Holiday Gift From Your Weird Uncle — Ad Savvy, CHIA PET CUDDLIES – Reviews & Brand Information – JOSEPH ENTERPRISES, INC. San Francisco, CA – Serial Number: 78920339, CHIA HEAD – Reviews & Brand Information – JOSEPH ENTERPRISES, INC. San Francisco, CA – Serial Number: 74685515, Chia Pet Creator 'Shocked' After Walgreens Pulls Obama Model From Shelves, Chia Cat Grass Planter (Sylvester & Tweety), https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Chia_Pet&oldid=995826226, Wikipedia indefinitely semi-protected pages, Articles with a promotional tone from July 2020, Wikipedia articles that are excessively detailed from July 2020, All articles that are excessively detailed, Wikipedia articles with style issues from July 2020, Articles needing additional references from July 2020, All articles needing additional references, Cleanup tagged articles with a reason field from July 2020, Wikipedia pages needing cleanup from July 2020, Articles with multiple maintenance issues, Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Hey Dears! Salvia hispanica, commonly known as chia (/ËtÊiËÉ/), is a species of flowering plant in the mint family, Lamiaceae, native to central and southern Mexico and Guatemala. [21], S. hispanica is a short-day flowering plant,[22] indicating its photoperiodic sensitivity and lack of photoperiodic variability in traditional cultivars, which has limited commercial use of chia seeds to tropical and subtropical latitudes until 2012. All include a Chia Alarm Clock during wave 11 to celebrate the 25th Anniversary of the Chia Pet in 2006, in 2007 could include either the Chia Alarm Clock, Chia Watch, or Mini Chia Cuddly, and in 2008 could include either the Mini Chia Cuddly or a deck of Chia Playing Cards. Chia is mostly identified as Salvia hispanica L. or Salvia columbariae Benth. [23], Traditional cultivation techniques of S. hispanica include soil preparation by disruption and loosening followed by seed broadcasting. The presidents and 2012 candidates are sculpted as heads, atop a base that is thicker than normal for a Chia Head planter. In fact, just one tablespoon of chia seeds provides nearly 20 percent of your daily fiber goals. [29] Weeds may present a problem in the early development of the chia crop until its canopy closes, but because chia is sensitive to most commonly used herbicides, mechanical weed control is preferred. The seeds are high in omega-3 fatty acids and have versatile uses irrespective of their color. Try stirring in a tablespoon of chia seeds into tea, juice or milk for a nutrient boost! Chia seeds have exploded in popularity in recent years. These "pets" come in the form of clay figures that serve as a base for a sticky paste of chia seeds; the figures then are watered and the seeds sprout into a form suggesting a fur covering for the figure. In weight chia seeds contain 6 per cent water, 46 per cent carbohydrates, 34 per cent fat, and 19 per cent protein. [22][24], Irrigation frequency in chia production fields may vary from none to eight irrigations per growing season, depending on climatic conditions and rainfall. Many plants cultivated as S. hispanica are in fact Salvia lavandulifolia. Most of the provinces grew the plant, except for areas of lowland coastal tropics and desert. [10] All include seeds for three plantings and drip tray. Chia seeds may be added to other foods as a topping or put into smoothies, breakfast cereals, energy bars, granola bars, yogurt, tortillas, and bread. [20] In northwestern Argentina, a time span from planting to harvest of 120â180 days is reported for fields located at elevations of 900â1,500 m (3,000â4,900 ft). Watch-Me-Grow Chia Cards discontinued as of wave 8. [9] Chia Pet Cuddlies are plush toys with soft fabric "Chia" fur bodies. [19] Genotype has a larger effect on yield than on protein content, oil content, fatty acid composition, or phenolic compounds, whereas high temperature reduces oil content and degree of unsaturation, and raises protein content. The Chia Head trademark registration was filed on Wednesday, June 7, 1995. If youâre wondering how to eat chia seeds raw, you can just eat a spoonful straight, but beware that they do tend to stick in your teeth. A trademark registration was filed for Chia Pet Cuddlies on June 29, 2006. Do you need to soak chia seeds before eating? Chia seeds ⦠1985 or 1986—Chia Teddy Bear discontinued. [5], Chia is grown commercially for its seed, a food rich in omega-3 fatty acids since the seeds yield 25â30% extractable oil, including α-linolenic acid. They are mottle-colored, with brown, gray, black, and white. The Chia Chef's Garden is another step in the direction of the Chia Herb Gardens, in this case designed to grow vegetables indoors. All include Chia Growing Mix, Cat Grass seeds (a mix of sweet oat and wheat grass) for three plantings, and a plastic saucer. All three are rich in fiber and protein and make valuable additions to a vegan or vegetarian diet for their medicinal properties and extensive nutrient profile. However, chia seeds contain twice as much omega-3 fat but a little less fiber than basil seeds. Its flowers are purple or white and are produced in numerous clusters in a spike at the end of each stem. Hi dear, this is Headman, an electronics and communication engineer, a trained actor and an international certified fitness trainer. You can eat them whole and dry. Nutritional benefits of chia seeds For such a small seed, chia seeds contain some important nutrients. Refined hemp seed oil is clear and colorless, with little flavor. [20] Accordingly, commercial production fields are located in the range of 8â2,200 m (26â7,218 ft) altitude across a variety of ecosystems ranging from tropical coastal desert, to tropical rain forest, and inter-Andean dry valley. 5. This article is about the terracotta figurines. [23][25] Sown chia seeds need moisture for seedling establishment, while the maturing chia plant does not tolerate wet soils during growth. [23] Virus infections, however, possibly transmitted by white flies, may occur. While soaking, the seeds develop a mucilaginous coating that gives chia-based beverages a distinctive gelatinous texture. [2] It is considered a pseudocereal, cultivated for its edible, hydrophilic chia seed, grown and commonly used as food in several countries of western South America, western Mexico, and the southwestern United States. Hemp seed oil is used in the production of soaps, shampoos and detergents. [1][2] Originally made in Mexico, Chia Pets are now produced in China. Chia seeds, flax seeds and hemp seeds are the three most popular varieties of seeds for their crunchy texture, mild flavor and the wealth of chia seeds benefits that they can provide. Chia Pudding Enjoy chia seeds for their flavor and to boost the fiber, protein, calcium, antioxidants, and omega-3s in your diet. [3][22] In Arizona and Kentucky, seed maturation of traditional chia cultivars is stopped by frost before or after flower set, preventing seed harvesting. From adopting an active way of living, indulging in some form of physical activity or another to bringing about major changes in consuming food, the change in living pattern has been evidently visible. [2], The Chia Pet is marketed by Joe Pedott and produced by San Francisco, California-based company Joseph Enterprises, Inc.[1] The first Chia Pet was created on September 8, 1977. Chia (surname), a surname in various cultures Xie (surname), a Chinese surname often spelled Chia in Singapore and Malaysia Jia (surname), a Chinese surname often spelled Chia in Taiwan or in the early 20th century A Spanish variant of the name Lucia It is considered a pseudocereal, cultivated for its edible, hydrophilic chia seed, grown and commonly used as food in several countries of western South America, western Mexico, and the southwestern United States. [30], Species of flowering plant in the mint and sage family Lamiaceae, For the related plant also known as "chia", see, "A second apparently pre-Columbian cultivation area is known in southern Honduras and Nicaragua. [14], S. hispanica is described and pictured in the Mendoza Codex and the Florentine Codex, Aztec codices created between 1540 and 1585. Chia seeds were also found to treat dyslipidemia, a metabolic disorder where there is an abnormal amount of cholesterol in the blood . In another Argentine study, the alpha-linoleic acid in chia seeds had improved the condition of rats suffering from dyslipidemia . The chia seeds are planted in the same manner as other Chia Heads. Chia seeds contain a large amount of healthy omega-3 fatty acids and dietary fiber. [10][11][12] The gel from ground seeds may be used to replace the egg content in cakes while providing other nutrients, and is a common substitute in vegan baking. [1] They achieved popularity in the 1980s following the 1982 release of a ram, the first widely distributed Chia Pet. Can you eat chia seeds dry? About 500,000 chia pets a year are sold in the US as novelties or house plants. Whole chia seeds can be soaked and added to your detox water, smoothies, cold soups and yogurt. During the time they were available, the cards were rubber-pasted to the front of the packaging, where the usual product image was normally located, though still sealed under the outer layer of shrink-wrap. Chia seeds ⦠[4], The catchphrase sung in the TV commercial as the plant grows in time lapse is "Ch-ch-ch-chia!". Chia seeds are tiny black seeds from the plant Salvia hispanica, which is related to the mint. Basil seeds and chia seeds both form a gel when soaked and are nutritionally similar. The Mini Chia Cuddly was available with the regular Chia Pets in 2007 and 2008.[16]. [23] Now, traditional domesticated lines of Salvia species grow naturally or can be cultivated in temperate zones at higher latitudes in the United States. Little did we know that those popular ceramic pets sprouting grass hair were a foretelling of the even greater success their seeds would have in edible form 25 years later. Include Watch-Me-Grow Chia Card as of wave 7. [27][28] Seed weight and color have high heritability, with a single recessive gene responsible for white color. Moistened chia seeds (Salvia hispanica) are applied to a grooved terracotta figurine.The Chia Pet is marketed by Joe Pedott and produced by San Francisco, California-based company Joseph Enterprises, Inc. [citation needed], The cultivation of S. hispanica requires light to medium clay or sandy soils. All include seeds for three plantings and drip tray. Food companies are adding the seeds to cereals, breads, drinks, puddings, bars and many other foods you ⦠The line began as Chia: Proud to be American in 2009, and was rebranded Chia: Freedom of Choice in 2012. [3][4] A trademark registration was filed on Monday, October 17, 1977. The Mendoza Codex indicates that the plant was widely cultivated and given as tribute in 21 of the 38 Aztec provincial states. Its lime-green leaves are oppositely arranged and have serrated (toothed) margins. Introduced in Wave 17, Chia Emoji are Chia Heads constructed of glossy yellow spheres with painted emoticons on them. The Chia Pet Cuddlies were only available during the anniversary period. It is suggested to eat 1-2 teaspoons (whole or milled) of chia seeds on a daily basis to derive its healthy benefits. For the molecular biological technique, see, Chia: Proud to be American/Freedom of Choice, Learn how and when to remove these template messages, Learn how and when to remove this template message, Green Space: It’s beginning to look a lot like Chia, everywhere you go – Framingham, MA, CHIA PET – Reviews & Brand Information – Encap Products Company Mt. But don't expect a big weight loss boost. The composition of the fat of the oil may be 55% Ï-3, 18% Ï-6, 6% Ï-9, and 10% saturated fat.[6]. Each packaged Chia Pet, Chia Head, or Chia Tree displayed a decal indicating which of the three pack-ins would be found inside. For example, commercial fields in Argentina and Colombia vary in yield range from 450 to 1,250 kilograms per hectare (400 to 1,120 lb/acre). Chia Pets are American styled terracotta figurines used to sprout chia, where the chia sprouts grow within a couple of weeks to resemble the animal's fur or hair. Legend has it that the ancient Aztecs and Mayans used chia seeds as a source of energy. Unlike flax seeds, you donât have to grind chia seeds to add tons of nutrients to your diet. [1][2] Moistened chia seeds (Salvia hispanica) are applied to a grooved terracotta figurine. The traditional area of cultivation was in a distinct area that covered parts of north-central Mexico, south to Nicaragua. The side effects of chia seeds are not necessarily that negative or even deadly, but you should nonetheless be well-informed about them so you can make an educated decision on their use. Just 2 tablespoons (30 grams) contain 10 grams of fiber, 5 grams of protein, and 138 calories ().Theyâre a great source of omega-3 ⦠Chia seeds are harvested from the hispanicaplant, a type of plant in the mint family. You can eat them whole and still get a punch of extra energy and nutrients. Milled chia seeds can be mixed with flours like whole wheat flour or besan for making chilla and chapattis. [12] The Chia Alarm Clock is a small plastic LCD alarm clock resembling Chia Puppy at full growth, and plays the Ch-Ch-Ch-Chia jingle as its alarm sound. [3], The word "chia" is derived from the Nahuatl word chian, meaning oily.[1]. [3] Today, chia is grown and consumed commercially in its native Mexico and Guatemala, as well as Bolivia, Ecuador, Colombia, Nicaragua, Northwest of Argentina, Parts of Australia, and the southwestern United States. [1] As of 2019, approximately 15 million Chia Pets were sold annually with most sales during the holiday season. Chia seeds are tiny but extremely nutritious. Uses. The set includes three terra cotta pots, three terra cotta saucers, three Chia Wonder Soil inserts, and six packets of seeds (in sweet basil, tomatoes, and peppers) and recipe/tip book. Chia Zombies were released prior to Wave 16 (2014) and are intended as Halloween decor. [3], Joseph Enterprises sells replacement seeds for Chia products and also sells chia seeds in bulk as a nutritional supplement.[6]. Negotiating the rights, Pedott began marketing Chia Pets in the US. All include seeds for three plantings and drip tray. [16], Aztec tribute records from the Mendoza Codex, MatrÃcula de Tributos, and the Matricula de Huexotzinco (1560), along with colonial cultivation reports and linguistic studies, detail the geographic location of the tributes and provide some geographic specificity to the main S. hispanica-growing regions. [5] Pedott first learned about "something called the Chia Pet" being imported from Mexico when he attended a housewares show in Chicago in 1977. Chia Seeds, Sabudana: Superfoods that will help boost your immunity - In the last couple of years, it has been noticed that people are attempting to move towards a healthy lifestyle. Salvia hispanica, commonly known as chia, is a species of flowering plant in the mint family, Lamiaceae, native to central and southern Mexico and Guatemala. Plus, chia seeds are rich in essential fatty acids, which are a type of fat that the body needs to function that must come from food. [25] The plant prefers well-drained, moderately fertile soils, but can cope with acid soils and moderate drought. Chia is an annual herbaceous plant that can reach nearly 1 metre (3 feet) in height. Looney Tunes planters included Watch-Me-Grow Chia Card until cards were discontinued with wave 8. [3][7] New patented varieties of chia have been bred in Kentucky for cultivation in northern latitudes of the United States.[8]. The Statue of Liberty is sculpted as a bust, and depicts the uplifted right arm holding the torch. Chia seeds, which are derived from the Salvia hispanica plant, are super nutritious and fun to eat. A second and separate area of cultivation, apparently pre-Columbian, was in southern Honduras and Nicaragua. [26] In modern commercial production, a typical sowing rate of 6 kg/ha (5.4 lb/acre) and row spacing of 0.7â0.8 m (2 ft 3 1⁄2 inâ2 ft 7 1⁄2 in) are usually applied. Many Native American tribes, such as the Chumash, Maidu, and Costanoan, ate chia seeds as a ⦠[14] In a 2015 systematic review, most of the studies did not demonstrate a statistically significant effect of chia seed consumption on cardiovascular risk factors in humans. Chia seeds were an important food for the Aztecs and Mayans back in the ⦠2007 Pack-ins expanded to include Mini Chia Cuddly and Chia Watch. All include various things, so each is given a complete listing. [24], The wide range of wild and cultivated varieties of S. hispanica are based on seed size, shattering of seeds, and seed color. At various times, promotional items were available, packaged with some Chia Collectibles, rather than being available individually. Thus, without ever having actually been taught the Tamil language itself, through the simple process of using auto-translation and then verifying that the translations make sense using local media, I can confidently say that the Tamil phrase for âchia seedsâ is à®à®¿à®¯à®¾ விதà¯à®à®³à¯, pronounced /ÊijÉË vitÊjkÊÉ/, a pronunciation that can be anglicized as âshia vitaikulâ. Chia Obama "Determined" was the only piece to be carried over, repackaged only as Chia Obama. Economic historians suggest that it was a staple food that was used as widely as maize. Watch-Me-Grow Chia Cards were available depicting the following items: Chia Puppy, Chia Kitten, Chia Bunny, Chia Turtle, Chia Pig, Chia Frog, Chia Hippo, Chia Elephant, Chia Cow, Chia Dinosaur, Chia Guy, Chia Kid, Chia Professor, Chia Clown, Chia Lion Cub, Chia Elmer Fudd, Chia Taz, Chia Tweety, and Chia Tree. Chia seeds are often referred to as a superfood or functional foodunregulated terms more useful in the marketing sphere than by nutrition experts who understand that there is no magic bulle⦠Researchers think omega-3 fatty acids and fiber help reduce risk factors for heart disease. [4] Chia is hardy from USDA Zones 9â12. [23], Seed yield varies depending on cultivars, mode of cultivation, and growing conditions by geographic region. Maintains Blood Sugar and Cholesterol: Chia seeds are good for your overall digestive and metabolic health. [3] Additionally, there are Chia Pets depicting real people, including Barack Obama and Bob Ross. [citation needed] In 2009, permission was given to include small amounts of chia in bread products and a consumption limit of 15 g (1⁄2 oz) a day of packaged chia seed was suggested. 28 grams of seeds contain 138 calories. The cards were of the standard four-suit playing card variety, and had pictures of various Chia Pets in the center of each card. Chia seeds are the tiny black seeds from the Salvia hispanica plant, a member of the mint family which comes from Central and South America. In 2008, the pack-ins included only the previously available Mini Chia Cuddly and a new deck of Chia Playing Cards. Chia seeds contain 19% protein â similar to other seeds but more than most cereals and grains (13, 24, 25, 26). In 2009, the European Union approved chia seeds as a novel food, allowing chia to be 5% of a bread product's total matter. Cartoon characters have also been licensed, including Garfield, Scooby-Doo, Looney Tunes, Shrek, The Simpsons, and SpongeBob. [22] Advances in plant breeding during 2012, however, led to development of new early-flowering chia genotypes proving to have higher yields in Kentucky. Chia seeds have come a long way since being only recognized as the little things that made those funny chia pets grow. [15], No evidence to date indicates consuming chia seeds has adverse effects on, or interacts with, prescription drugs. Both describe and picture S. hispanica and its use by the Aztecs. The seeds are hydrophilic, absorbing up to 12 times their weight in liquid when soaked. A 100-gram (3 1⁄2 oz) serving of chia seeds is a rich source (20% or more of the Daily Value, DV) of thiamine and niacin (54% and 59%, respectively), and a moderate source of riboflavin and folate (14% and 12% DV, respectively). Called Licensed Chia originally, then Famous Chia as of wave 10 until 2011. All include seeds for three plantings and drip tray. The Chia Alarm Clock continued to be available, but packages could also contain a Mini Chia Cuddly in the shape of the bear cub, or a Chia Watch, which was a simple digital watch with a clear gel watchband having tiny colored images of various Chia Pets stamped on it. Available from 2000 to 2001,[12] with most Chia products (except for the Terra Cotta Herb Garden). [25] Essential oils in chia leaves have repellant properties against insects, making it suitable for organic cultivation. The same amount of chia seeds contains high amounts (48–130% DV) of the dietary minerals calcium, iron, magnesium, manganese, phosphorus and zinc (table). 100 grams of chia seeds ⦠[21][24] A small-scale study with three cultivars grown in the inter-Andean valleys of Ecuador produced yields up to 2,300 kg/ha (2,100 lb/acre), indicating that the favorable growing environment and cultivar interacted to produce the high yields. [1], A range of generic animals has been produced, including a turtle, pig, puppy, kitten, frog, and hippopotamus. "Variation and heritability of seed mass in chia (, "The Plant List: A Working List of All Plant Species", "Nutrition facts for dried chia seeds, one ounce", "Commission Decision of 13 October 2009 authorising the placing on the market of chia seed (, 10.1663/0013-0001(2003)057[0604:EOCSHL]2.0.CO;2, https://www.cbi.eu/market-information/grains-pulses-oilseeds/chia-seeds/market-entry#what-requirements-must-chia-seeds-comply-with-to-be-allowed-on-the-european-market, "The Seed's Protein and Oil Content, Fatty Acid Composition, and Growing Cycle Length of a Single Genotype of Chia (, 10.2993/0278-0771(2005)25[155:HSADOC]2.0.CO;2, "Genetics of qualitative traits in domesticated chia (Salvia hispanica L.)", "Detection and Identification of the First Viruses in Chia (, Chia Pet | Arts & Culture | Smithsonian Magazine, https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Salvia_hispanica&oldid=989041298, Crops originating from Pre-Columbian North America, Short description is different from Wikidata, Articles with unsourced statements from June 2017, Articles with unsourced statements from December 2019, Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License, This page was last edited on 16 November 2020, at 18:46. It is primarily used in body care products. [19] For production sites located in different ecosystems in Bolivia, Ecuador and Northwest Argentina growing cycles are between 100â150 days in duration. Typically, chia seeds are small ovals with a diameter around 1 mm (1⁄32 in). They play the Ch-Ch-Ch-Chia jingle when a paw is pressed. [18], The length of the growing cycle for chia varies based on location and is influenced by elevation. Personal names. In this video we will talk about Eating Chia Seeds Everyday Then See What Happens To Your Body & Some Chia Seeds Benefits. Ch-ch-ch-chia may be a familiar jingle if you grew up during the 1980s. Chia seeds do have some side effects that you should be aware of. [23], During the 1980s in the United States, the first substantial wave of chia seed sales was tied to Chia Pets. [17], Chia is legally considered a novel food in Europe as it does not have "a significant history of consumption within the European Union before 15 May 1997", according to the Advisory Committee of Novel Foods and Processes. The bases of each are printed with black lettering. All include "Watch-Me-Grow Chia Card" as of wave 7, excluding Ram and Bull, which were discontinued with wave 4, Chia Crocodile, which was introduced in wave 10, and Chia Bear, which was introduced with wave 11. A Watch-Me-Grow Chia Card displays a changing image of the Chia item it was packaged with in various stages of growth, from the bare Terra Cotta statue, to the fully grown image normally displayed on the packaging. But don't expect a big weight loss boost. Theyâre used in a variety of recipes, including puddings, pancakes and parfaits. The oil has a ⦠The purpose of the Chia Cat Grass Planter is to give something tasty and nutritious for cats to eat, rather than one's Chia Pets. Chia seeds may seem like a modern fad, but their use actually goes back hundreds of years. Retitled Licensed Chia Pet as of wave 14. More recently they've become known as the all powerful superfood that they actually are. Itâs also important to note th⦠This page was last edited on 23 December 2020, at 02:28. This catchphrase originated at an agency brainstorming meeting, where one of the individuals present pretended to stutter the product name. Chia Pets are American styled terracotta figurines used to sprout chia, where the chia sprouts grow within a couple of weeks to resemble the animal's fur or hair. These are small seeds with 1mm in size and are either white or black in color. [13], Although preliminary research indicates potential health benefits from consuming chia seeds, this work remains sparse and inconclusive. ", Cahill, J. P. and B. Ehdaie (2005).
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